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Rwanda Fact Sheet

The population of Rwanda, even after the 1994 genocide, is the highest in Sub-Saharan Africa: 8,648,248 with the median age being 18.6. 1

The majority of Rwanda�s ethnic population is Hutu, with 84%. 15% more are Tutsi.2

At present, it is estimated that 70% of the population of Rwanda live in poverty with a life expectancy of 47 years for both sexes.3

About 90% of Rwanda�s population are involved in agriculture.4

Rwanda has one of the world�s worst child mortality rates � one in five children die before their fifth birthday.5

Malaria is the leading cause of infant and child mortality (29 %).6

42 % of Rwandan children under five years old are malnourished.7

613,000 Rwandan children between the ages of 0 to 14 years old are orphans.8

By 2001, an estimated 264,000 children (43% of all orphans) had lost one or both parents to AIDS.9

Rwanda has one of the world�s largest proportions of households that are headed by children (i.e. children raising children) with an estimated 101,000 children heading up some 42,000 households.10

11% of the population, are living with HIV or AIDS.11

88 per cent of women have to walk for more than one hour to reach health facilities.12

1Rwanda People 2006
2Rwanda
3Rwanda
4Rwanda, country snapshot
5 Child Survival and the Fertility of Refugees in Rwanda after the Genocide
6Child Survival and the Fertility of Refugees in Rwanda after the Genocide
7Child Survival and the Fertility of Refugees in Rwanda after the Genocide
8Unicef � Rwanda, 10 years after the genocide.
9Unicef � Rwanda, 10 years after the genocide.
10Unicef � Rwanda, 10 years after the genocide.
11Aids Ravages Rwanda
12Women�s Health in a Sick World
Machu Picchu
After participants hike to the ancient city of Machu Picchu, they will travel to the orphanage to meet the girls their funds will assist.  > Read More
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